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Electron17

What makes a watch...

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Electron17

beat at a certain speed? We see that a 21j has a beat rate of 21600 while an ETA beats at 28800. What makes a watch beat at a certain speed at start up? Why does, for example, an ETA not start beating at 21600 when it is started? May be a stupid question but would just like to know.

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PhillyRock

I believe it's the regulating fork. (The wishbone looking thing near the balance assembly)

 

Some are further apart making the beat longer whereas others are closer creating a quicker catch and beat.

 

(I fully realize that I'm probably not using proper terms and lingo but minus the technical stuff it's just what I assume in layman's terms)

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black263

The length of the pendulum determines the rate of tick of a clock. In a watch, the balance spring assembly replaces the pendulum, and has the same function. Springs are calibrated to run at specific number of "ticks" per second, and this determines the beats per minute, and per hour. So 8 beats per second is 28,800bph, 6 per second is 21,600bph.

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